對於拉筋你知道多少呢?2015回顧論文 - 健身
By Lauren
at 2016-01-31T19:37
at 2016-01-31T19:37
Table of Contents
什麼?!運動前拉筋其實沒辦法減少運動傷害?
蛤???運動前拉筋還可能會降低1RM 的表現??
拉筋方法有這麼多種,到底哪一種才有可能增加運動表現呢?
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這篇文章內容主要是翻譯自David G. Behm等人在2015年所發表的回顧性論文,
經過整理,並加入其他參考資料統整而成。
裏頭主要提到三種拉筋方法:
1.靜態伸展Static Stretching簡稱為SS
2.動態伸展DynamicStretching簡稱為DS
3.本體感覺神經肌肉誘發術
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation簡稱為PNF
探討運動前拉筋對於運動表現,關節活動度受傷率的影響
在這邊給大家一個簡單結論
1.三種方法都可以增加關節活動度
2.沒有直接證據能證明拉筋可以預防運動傷害
3.唯一有可能增加運動表現的是DS
4.SS和PNF對strength-based(例如最大自主收縮,1RM)造成的影響都比
power–speedtasks(例如跳躍、衝刺、投擲)大
( 因DS無切確數據故不討論)
5.作者給一般大眾的建議是:在動態活動前先暖身(包含動態拉筋)
更詳細的內容請看文章
http://pinyi1002.pixnet.net/blog/post/185200132
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